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roast [rəʊst]1. nounrôti m2. adjective[pork, chicken] rôti[+ meat] (faire) rôtir ; [+ chestnuts] griller* * *[rəʊst] 1.noun Culinary rôti m; US barbecue m2.adjective [meat, potatoes] rôtiroast beef — rôti m de bœuf, rosbif m
3.roast chestnuts — châtaignes fpl grillées
transitive verb rôtir [meat, potatoes]; (faire) griller [chestnuts]; torréfier [coffee beans]4.to be roasted alive — fig être grillé vif
intransitive verb [meat] rôtirI'm roasting! — (colloq) je crève de chaud! (colloq)
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roast [rəʊst](a) (meat) rôtir, faire rôtir; (peanuts, almonds, chestnuts) griller, faire griller; (coffee) griller, torréfier;∎ I decided to roast a chicken for dinner j'ai décidé de faire un poulet rôti pour le dîner(b) (minerals) calciner∎ I sat roasting my toes by the fire j'étais assis devant le feu pour me réchauffer les pieds∎ we spent a week roasting in the sun nous avons passé une semaine à nous rôtir au soleilrôti;∎ medium roast coffee café m torréfié;∎ high roast coffee café m torréfié à cœur4 noun(a) (joint of meat) rôti m;∎ a pork roast, a roast of pork un rôti de porc∎ to have a roast faire un barbecue(c) American familiar (of celebrity) = soirée ou émission en l'honneur d'une vedette, et au cours de laquelle cette dernière fait l'objet de taquineries et de flatteries►► roast beef rôti m de bœuf, rosbif m;roast chestnuts marrons mpl chauds;roast chicken poulet m rôti;roast pork rôti m de porc;roast potatoes pommes fpl de terre rôties au four;roast veal rôti m de veau -
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1. transitive verbbraten; rösten [Kaffeebohnen, Erdnüsse, Mandeln, Kastanien]2. attributive adjectiveeat roast duck/pork/beef — Enten-/Schweine-/ Rinderbraten essen
3. nounroast beef — (sirloin) Roastbeef, das
Braten, der* * *[rəust] 1. verb1) (to cook or be cooked in an oven, or over or in front of a fire etc: to roast a chicken over the fire; The beef was roasting in the oven.) braten2) (to heat (coffee-beans) before grinding.) rösten2. adjective(roasted: roast beef/chestnuts.) gebraten,geröstet3. noun- academic.ru/62649/roasting">roasting* * *[rəʊst, AM roʊst]I. vt1. (heat)▪ to \roast sth etw röstento \roast chestnuts/coffee beans Kastanien rösten [o ÖSTERR Maroni braten] /Kaffeebohnen röstento \roast meat Fleisch bratento \roast ore Erz rösten▪ to \roast sb mit jdm hart ins Gericht gehenII. vi braten a. fighundreds of people were lying in the sun \roasting hunderte von Menschen ließen sich in der Sonne bratenIII. adj attr, inv Brat-\roast beef Roastbeef nt\roast chicken Brathähnchen nt\roast coffee Röstkaffee m\roast potatoes Ofenkartoffeln plIV. n* * *[rəʊst]1. nBraten m2. adjpork, veal gebraten; potatoes in Fett im Backofen gebratenroast beef — Roastbeef nt
we had roast pork — es gab Schweinebraten
3. vt1) meat braten; chestnuts, coffee beans, ore röstento roast oneself by the fire/in the sun — sich am Feuer/in der Sonne braten lassen
to be roasted alive (fig) — sich totschwitzen (inf); (by sun) gebraten werden (inf)
See:→ also roasting2) (inf: criticize) ins Gericht gehen mit (inf)4. vi(meat) braten; (inf, person) irrsinnig schwitzen (inf); (in sun) in der Sonne braten → also roastingSee:→ also roasting* * *roast [rəʊst]A v/t1. a) braten, rösten:roasted apple Bratapfel mb) schmoren:be roasted alive fig vor Hitze fast umkommen2. Kaffee, Mais etc rösten3. Erz rösten, abschwelen4. umga) durch den Kakao ziehenb) verreißenB v/i rösten, braten, schmoren (auch fig in der Sonne):I am simply roasting ich komme vor Hitze fast umC s1. Braten m2. (Sorte f) Röstkaffee m3. umga) Verspottung fb) Verriss m4. US Gartenparty etc, bei der Steaks etc gebraten werden:D adj geröstet, gebraten, Röst…:roast beef Rost-, Rinderbraten m;roast goose Gänsebraten m;roast meat Braten m;roast pork Schweinebraten m* * *1. transitive verbbraten; rösten [Kaffeebohnen, Erdnüsse, Mandeln, Kastanien]2. attributive adjectivegebraten [Fleisch, Ente usw.]; Brat[hähnchen, -kartoffeln]; Röst[kastanien]eat roast duck/pork/beef — Enten-/Schweine-/ Rinderbraten essen
3. nounroast beef — (sirloin) Roastbeef, das
Braten, der* * *v.rösten v. -
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[rəʊst, Am roʊst] vt1) ( heat)to \roast sth etw rösten;to \roast chestnuts/ coffee beans Kastanien/Kaffeebohnen rösten;to \roast meat Fleisch braten;to \roast ore Erz röstento \roast sb jdn brennen (mit glühenden Zigaretten o.Ä.)3) ( criticize)to \roast sb mit jdm hart ins Gericht gehen vi braten (a. fig)hundreds of people were lying in the sun \roasting hunderte von Menschen ließen sich in der Sonne braten;attr, inv Brat-;\roast beef Roastbeef nt;\roast chicken Brathähnchen nt;\roast coffee Röstkaffee m;\roast potatoes Ofenkartoffeln fpl n1) Braten m -
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A n3 ○ US ( entertainment) spectacle amusant où une célébrité se fait éreinter par son entourage.B adj [meat, poultry, potatoes] rôti ; roast beef rôti m de bœuf, rosbif m ; roast chestnuts châtaignes fpl grillées.C vtr1 rôtir [meat, potatoes] ; (faire) griller [peanuts, chestnuts] ; torréfier [coffee beans] ; dry roasted peanuts cacahuètes fpl grillées ; to be roasted alive fig être grillé vif ;2 ○ ( criticize severely) descendre [qn] en flammes. -
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I 1. [rəʊst]nome gastr. arrosto m.; AE (barbecue) barbecue m., grigliata f.2.roast beef — roast beef, rosbif
II 1. [rəʊst]roast chestnuts — castagne arrosto, caldarroste
1) arrostire, cuocere al forno [meat, potatoes]; arrostire [ chestnuts]; tostare [ coffee beans]2) colloq. (criticize severely)2.to be roasted alive — fig. essere stroncato o demolito
verbo intransitivo [ meat] arrostirsi, arrostireI'm roasting! — colloq. fig. sto morendo di caldo!
* * *[rəust] 1. verb1) (to cook or be cooked in an oven, or over or in front of a fire etc: to roast a chicken over the fire; The beef was roasting in the oven.) arrostire2) (to heat (coffee-beans) before grinding.) torrefare2. adjective(roasted: roast beef/chestnuts.) arrosto, arrostito3. noun(meat that has been roasted or is for roasting: She bought a roast; a delicious roast.) arrosto- roasting* * *[rəʊst]1. n2. adjarrosto inv3. vt4. vi* * *roast /rəʊst/A n.2 [u] (metall.) arrostimentoB a. attr.arrosto; arrostito: roast meat, carne arrostita; arrosto; roast beef, manzo arrosto; roast beef; roast chicken, pollo arrosto; roast pork, carne di maiale arrosto; arrosto di maiale; roast mutton, arrosto di castrato; roast chestnut, caldarrosta.(to) roast /rəʊst/A v. t.1 arrostire: to roast meat on a spit, arrostire carne allo spiedo; to roast chestnuts, arrostire le castagne; fare le caldarroste3 (metall.) arrostire4 (fam.) criticare; stroncareB v. i.● (fig.) to roast oneself, arrostirsi (al sole) □ (fam.) to be roasting, crepare dal caldo: I'm roasting!, sto crepando dal caldo!; It's roast hot in here, qui dentro si crepa dal caldo.* * *I 1. [rəʊst]nome gastr. arrosto m.; AE (barbecue) barbecue m., grigliata f.2.roast beef — roast beef, rosbif
II 1. [rəʊst]roast chestnuts — castagne arrosto, caldarroste
1) arrostire, cuocere al forno [meat, potatoes]; arrostire [ chestnuts]; tostare [ coffee beans]2) colloq. (criticize severely)2.to be roasted alive — fig. essere stroncato o demolito
verbo intransitivo [ meat] arrostirsi, arrostireI'm roasting! — colloq. fig. sto morendo di caldo!
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rəust
1. verb1) (to cook or be cooked in an oven, or over or in front of a fire etc: to roast a chicken over the fire; The beef was roasting in the oven.) asar2) (to heat (coffee-beans) before grinding.) tostar
2. adjective(roasted: roast beef/chestnuts.) asado
3. noun(meat that has been roasted or is for roasting: She bought a roast; a delicious roast.) asado- roastingroast1 adj asadoroast2 vb asartr[rəʊst]1 asado,-a1 asado1 (meat) asar2 (coffee, nuts, etc) tostar1 (meat) asarse2 (person) achicharrarse\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLroast beef rosbif nombre masculinoroast potato patata al hornoroast ['ro:st] vt: asar (carne, papas), tostar (café, nueces)roast vi: asarseroast adj1) : asadoroast chicken: pollo asado2)roast beef : rosbif mroast n: asado madj.• asado, -a adj.• tostado, -a adj.n.• asado s.m.• carne para asar s.f.v.• asar v.• tostar v.rəʊst
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adjective <meat/potatoes> asado ( al horno); < coffee> tostado, torrefacto; <corn/chestnuts> asado, a la(s) brasa(s)roast beef — rosbif m, rosbeef m
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1.
a) \<\<meat/potatoes\>\> asar; \<\<coffee beans\>\> tostar*, torrefaccionar; \<\<peanuts\>\> tostar*b) ( reprimand)c) ( ridicule) (AmE) \<\<person\>\> ridiculizar*
2.
via) \<\<meat\>\> asarseb) ( be hot) (colloq) asarse (de calor) (fam)[rǝʊst]1.N asado m2.ADJ asado; [coffee] torrefacto, tostadoroast beef — rosbif m
3. VT1) [+ meat] asar; [+ coffee] tostar2) (fig)to roast o.s. in the sun — tostarse al sol
3)to roast sb * — (=criticize) criticar a algn, censurar a algn; (=scold) desollar vivo a algn
4.VI [meat] asarse; (fig) [person] tostarse* * *[rəʊst]
I
adjective <meat/potatoes> asado ( al horno); < coffee> tostado, torrefacto; <corn/chestnuts> asado, a la(s) brasa(s)roast beef — rosbif m, rosbeef m
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III
1.
a) \<\<meat/potatoes\>\> asar; \<\<coffee beans\>\> tostar*, torrefaccionar; \<\<peanuts\>\> tostar*b) ( reprimand)c) ( ridicule) (AmE) \<\<person\>\> ridiculizar*
2.
via) \<\<meat\>\> asarseb) ( be hot) (colloq) asarse (de calor) (fam) -
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[rəust] 1. npieczeń f2. vt* * *[rəust] 1. verb1) (to cook or be cooked in an oven, or over or in front of a fire etc: to roast a chicken over the fire; The beef was roasting in the oven.) piec2) (to heat (coffee-beans) before grinding.) prażyć2. adjective(roasted: roast beef/chestnuts.) pieczony3. noun(meat that has been roasted or is for roasting: She bought a roast; a delicious roast.) pieczeń- roasting -
11 ♦ potato
♦ potato /pəˈteɪtəʊ/n. (pl. potatoes)(bot., Solanum tuberosum) patata: roast potatoes, patate al forno; seed potatoes, patate per seme; patate da semina; baked potatoes, patate in camicia (o in giacchetta); boiled potatoes, patate lesse● (zool.) potato beetle ( Doryphora decemlineata), dorifora della patata □ potato chips ( USA, potato crisps), patatine fritte, in confezione; «chips» □ potato flour, fecola di patate □ ( slang ingl.) potato-head, testa di rapa; zuccone; testone □ potato-masher, schiacciapatate □ potato-parer (o potato-peeler), pelapatate; sbucciapatate □ (fig. fam.) hot potato, argomento imbarazzante; patata bollente (fig.): to drop sb. like a hot potato, sbarazzarsi di q. come di una patata bollente □ mashed potatoes, purè di patate □ (fig. USA) small potatoes, inezie; quisquilie; cosa o persona senza importanza. -
12 -Ordering food 3-
Social2 Ordering food 3Is the kitchen still open? La cucina è ancora aperta?Here's the menu. Eccole il menu.Today's specials are up on the blackboard. I piatti del giorno sono indicati sulla lavagna.Can I order some food please? Posso ordinare da mangiare?What would you like? Cosa desidera?Can I have a steak and kidney pie and a chilli con carne please? Vorrei uno sformato di manzo e rognoni e un piatto di chili con carne.I'm afraid the chilli con carne is finished. Purtroppo il chili con carne è finito.In that case, I'll have the roast chicken instead. Allora prendo il pollo arrosto.Do you want peas or carrots with that? Come contorno vuole i piselli o le carote?What's your table number? Qual è il numero del suo tavolo?We're at table twelve. Siamo al tavolo dodici.How much does that come to? Quanto viene in tutto?That's £13.80 please. Sono £13,80.I'll bring it over when it's ready. Glielo porto io quando è pronto.Here are your drinks. Ecco le vostre bevande.Are you ready to order? Siete pronti per ordinare?We'll have one grilled vegetables to share as a starter. Prendiamo un piatto di verdure grigliate in due come antipasto.I'll have the lamb steak. Prendo la bistecca di agnello.Which vegetables would you like? Quali verdure volete?Can I have roast potatoes and broccoli please? Potrei avere le patate arrosto e i broccoli?Is there any pasta in the casserole? C'è della pasta nel piatto al forno?I have a gluten intolerance. Ho un'intolleranza al glutine.Would you like some bread? Volete del pane?Just for me thanks. Solo per me, grazie.Anything else? Volete qualcos'altro?That's it for now. Per ora è tutto. -
13 come
[kʌm] 1. 2.1) (arrive) [person, day, success] venire; [bus, letter, news, rains, winter] arrivareto come from — (pro)venire da [airport, hospital]
to come into — entrare in [ room]
to come past — [car, person] passare
to come through — [ person] attraversare [town centre, tunnel]; [water, object] entrare da [ window]
to come running — venire correndo o di corsa
to come crashing to the ground — [ structure] crollare, schiantarsi al suolo
the time has come to do — è venuto o arrivato il momento di fare
come summer — in estate, quando verrà l'estate
2) (approach) venire, avvicinarsito come and see, help sb. — venire a vedere, ad aiutare qcn.
to come to sb. for money — venire a chiedere soldi a qcn.
I could see it coming — (of accident) l'ho visto o me lo sono visto arrivare
I've come about — sono venuto per o a proposito di
4) (attend) venireto come to — venire a [meeting, party]
5) (reach)to come (up, down) to — [water, dress, curtain] arrivare (fino) a
6) (happen)how did you come to do? — come hai fatto o sei riuscito a fare?
come to think of it, you're right — a pensarci bene, hai ragione
7) (begin)to come to believe, hate — finire per credere, odiare
8) (originate)to come from — [ person] venire da, essere (origi nario) di [city, country]; [word, legend] venire da [language, country]; [ substance] essere ricavato da [ raw material]; [coins, stamps, product] provenire da [ place]; [smell, sound] (pro)venire da [ place]
to come in — essere disponibile in [sizes, colours]
to come with a radio — [ car] essere dotato di radio
to come with chips — [ food] essere servito con (contorno di) patatine
10) (tackle)to come to — venire a, affrontare [problem, subject]
11) (develop)12) (in time, list, importance)to come after — venire dopo, seguire
to come before — venire prima di, precedere
to come first, last — [ athlete] arrivare (per) primo, (per) ultimo
where did you come? — come sei arrivato o ti sei piazzato?
13) (be due)they got what was coming to them — colloq. hanno avuto quello che si meritavano
when it comes to sth., to doing — quando si tratta di qcs., di fare
15) (have orgasm) colloq. venire3.come, come! — (in warning, reproach) andiamo!
- come at- come by- come in- come off- come on- come out- come to- come up••come again? — colloq. come(, scusa)?
come to that o if it comes to that, you may be right su o per questo, potresti aver ragione; to come as a shock — essere uno shock
* * *1. past tense - came; verb1) (to move etc towards the person speaking or writing, or towards the place being referred to by him: Come here!; Are you coming to the dance?; John has come to see me; Have any letters come for me?) venire, arrivare2) (to become near or close to something in time or space: Christmas is coming soon.) avvicinarsi3) (to happen or be situated: The letter `d' comes between `c' and è' in the alphabet.) venire4) ((often with to) to happen (by accident): How did you come to break your leg?) succedere5) (to arrive at (a certain state etc): What are things coming to? We have come to an agreement.) arrivare6) ((with to) (of numbers, prices etc) to amount (to): The total comes to 51.) essere2. interjection(expressing disapproval, drawing attention etc: Come, come! That was very rude of you!) suvvia!, (ma va!), (andiamo!)- comer- coming
- comeback
- comedown
- come about
- come across
- come along
- come by
- come down
- come into one's own
- come off
- come on
- come out
- come round
- come to
- come to light
- come upon
- come up with
- come what may
- to come* * *come /kʌm/n.(volg.) sperma eiaculato; sborra (volg.).♦ (to) come /kʌm/A v. i.1 arrivare; venire; giungere: The police came, è arrivata (o è giunta) la polizia; Mary hasn't come yet, Mary non è ancora arrivata; The letter came on Friday, la lettera è arrivata venerdì; When will my turn come?, quando verrà il mio turno?; ( I'm) coming!, sto arrivando!; arrivo!; vengo!; Someone's coming, viene (o sta venendo) qualcuno; arriva (o sta arrivando) qualcuno; when the time comes, quando verrà il momento; to come running, arrivare (o venire) di corsa; arrivare correndo; to come by car [on foot], venire (o arrivare) in macchina [a piedi]; Where are you coming from?, da dove vieni (o arrivi)?; We came to a clearing, siamo arrivati a una radura; I've come to the chapter where…, sono arrivato al capitolo in cui…; to come to the door, venire ad aprire (la porta); to come to the surface, venire in superficie; salire in superficie; to come to an agreement, raggiungere (o venire a) un accordo; to come to a conclusion [a decision], giungere (o arrivare) a una conclusione [una decisione]; I'll come to that point in a moment, toccherò questo punto tra un momento; to come at the truth, arrivare alla (o scoprire la) verità; There's still the dessert to come, deve venire ancora il dolce NOTA D'USO: - arrivare-2 venire ( con uno scopo): She came for lunch, è venuta a pranzo; I've come to pick up the trunk, sono venuto a prendere il baule; Come and help me, vieni ad aiutarmi; Come and see for yourself, vieni a vedere tu stesso; I've come to see Martin, sono venuto per vedere Martin; ( anche) sono venuto a trovare Martin; Come sailing with me, vieni in barca a vela con me; I've come about the flat on sale, sono venuto per l'appartamento in vendita; Tom has come for the bike, Tom è venuto a prendere la bici NOTA D'USO: - go to / go and-3 venire; provenire; ( di cosa, anche) derivare, essere ricavato: Where do you come from?, da dove vieni?; di dove sei?; Where does this money come from?, da dove viene questo denaro?; I come from Greece, sono greco; Music was coming from the room, dalla stanza veniva della musica; These sculptures come from the Barnes collection, queste sculture provengono dalla collezione Barnes; to come from a good family, venire da una (o essere di) buona famiglia; «Master» comes from the Latin «magister», «master» deriva dal latino «magister»4 arrivare, giungere (a fare qc., come conclusione); finire per: I have come to believe he is wrong, sono giunto a credere che abbia torto; She came to think of the cat as her own, ha finito per considerare il gatto come suo5 arrivare ( in altezza, lunghezza); salire; scendere: The water came up to here, l'acqua arrivava fin qui; Her hair came down to her waist, i capelli le arrivavano (o scendevano fino) alla vita6 venire ( in un ordine di priorità); arrivare, classificarsi ( in un esame, una gara, ecc.): My children come first, i miei figli vengono prima di tutto; He came second in the exam, nell'esame è arrivato secondo8 accadere; succedere; avvenire: No harm will come to him, non gli succederà niente di male; How did she come to be there? (o How come she was there?), com'è successo che lei si trovasse là?; come mai lei si trovava la?; come what may, accada quel che accada; succeda quello che deve succedere; to take things as they come, prendere le cose come vengono9 (seguito da agg. o part. pass.) diventare; farsi ( ma spesso in ital. corrisponde un verbo specifico): to come alive, animarsi; ravvivarsi; vivacizzarsi; to come loose, allentarsi; ( di porta, ecc.) to come open, aprirsi; to come undone, slacciarsi; sbottonarsi; ( di nodo, ecc.) sciogliersi; to come untied, slegarsi; to come true, avverarsi; realizzarsi10 (fam.) costare; venire: to come expensive, costare (o essere) caro; Fast cars don't come cheap, le auto veloci non costano poco11 (comm.: di articolo) essere disponibile; esistere; essere venduto: DIALOGO → - Clothes 4- Do they come in any other colours?, sono disponibili in altri colori?; This model comes in several colours, questo modello è disponibile in diversi colori12 ( di portata) essere servito: The steak comes with roast potatoes and mushrooms, la bistecca è servita con patate arrosto e funghi14 (all'imper.) andiamo!; su!; suvvia!; dài! (fam.); ( anche) ma no!, figurati!: Come, that's silly!, andiamo, che sciocchezza!; Come, come, there's no need to thank me!, ma no, non devi ringraziarmi!B v. t.1 percorrere; fare: I have come ten miles, ho percorso dieci miglia; ( anche fig.) He had come a long way, aveva fatto molta strada3 (fam.) – to come the, fare il (o la): Don't come the bully with ( o over) me, non fare il prepotente con me!● come (seguito da indicazione di tempo), ora di, quando verrà: come next year, ora dell'anno prossimo; l'anno prossimo; come spring, ora della primavera; quando verrà la primavera; a primavera □ to come and go, andare e venire □ to come after, venire dopo; esserci dopo; seguire; venire dietro: What comes after?, che cosa viene dopo?; che c'è dopo?; Come after me, seguitemi; venitemi dietro □ to come again, ritornare; tornare: Please come again!, tornate (a trovarci)! □ (fam.) Come again?, come hai detto?; come?; scusa? □ (fam.) Come and get it!, è pronto; a tavola! □ to come as a disappointment, deludere; essere deludente □ to come as a relief, essere un sollievo; tranquillizzare □ to come as a surprise, giungere inatteso □ to come as a shock, essere uno shock; scioccare □ to come before, venire prima di; precedere; ( anche) comparire davanti a: «Major» comes before «captain», «maggiore» viene prima di «capitano»; to come before the judge, comparire davanti al giudice □ (fam.) to come clean, dire tutta la verità; confessare tutto □ to come close to, essere lì lì per; essere a un passo dal: to come close to winning, essere lì lì per vincere; sfiorare la vittoria □ to come closer, avvicinarsi; farsi più vicino □ to come easily, essere facile (per q.); venire facile: Speaking in public didn't come easily to him, non gli veniva facile parlare in pubblico □ ( sport) to come from behind, rimontare e vincere □ (fam.) to come good, riscattarsi □ to come home, tornare a casa; rientrare; ( sport: nelle corse) tagliare il traguardo □ to come home to sb., diventare chiaro a q.: At last it came home to him that I had no money, finalmente ha capito che non avevo soldi □ (fam.) to come it a bit strong, esagerare; metterla giù un po' dura □ (fam.) Don't come it with me!, non darti delle arie con me! □ to come naturally, essere naturale (a q.); venire naturale □ to come near to = to come close to ► sopra □ (leg.) to come of age, uscire di minorità; diventare maggiorenne □ (comm.) to come on offer, essere offerto: (fin.) Intercom shares came on offer at £5, le azioni della Intercom furono offerte a 5 sterline □ (fam.) to come on the scene, arrivare (sulla scena); comparire; fare la propria comparsa □ to come on top of st., aggiungersi a qc. ( di spiacevole) □ ( di veicolo) to come past, passare □ to come right, andare a posto; aggiustarsi □ (naut.) to come to anchor, ancorarsi □ to come to be, diventare: He came to be a famous painter, diventò un pittore famoso □ to come to blows, venire alle mani □ to come to an end, giungere al termine; finire □ to come to light, venire alla luce; scoprirsi □ to come to life, rinvenire, riprendere conoscenza; dimostrare interesse, interessarsi □ to come to like, imparare ad apprezzare; arrivare a trovare simpatico: I've never come to like whisky, non sono mai riuscita a farmi piacere il whisky; I came to like him in the end, finii per trovarlo simpatico; alla fine arrivò a piacermi □ to come to no harm, non patire; non subire danni: I don't want her to come to any harm, non voglio che le succeda nulla □ to come to nothing, non approdare a nulla; non portare a nulla; finire in niente □ (lett.) to come to pass, avvenire; accadere □ It comes to the same thing, è lo stesso; la cosa non cambia □ to come to one's senses, rinvenire; tornare in sé □ (fig. fam.) to come to stay, venire a stare (da q.); ( anche) prendere piede; affermarsi □ to come to a standstill, fermarsi; arrestarsi □ to come to terms with, accettare (qc. di spiacevole o doloroso); farsi una ragione di □ It might not come to that, è possibile che non si arrivi a questo (o a questi punti); potrebbe non verificarsi; potrebbe non essere necessario; He didn't believe her, nor, come to that, did I, lui non le credette, e in realtà nemmeno io □ when you come to think of it, a pensarci bene; riflettendoci: ( Now I) come to think of it, he was out the whole day yesterday, ora che ci penso, ieri lui è stato fuori tutto il giorno □ to come with practice [age, ecc.], venire [essere appreso, raggiunto, ecc.] con la pratica [l'età] □ to come within earshot of, giungere a portata d'orecchi di □ to come within range, arrivare a tiro ( di fucile, ecc.) □ to come within sight of, giungere in vista di □ ‘Coming soon’ ( cartello), ‘torno presto’ □ as… as they come, enormemente: as rich as they come, ricchissimo; as silly as they come, stupidissimo; stupido come pochi □ (iron.) He's got a big surprise coming to him!, avrò (o lo aspetta) una bella sorpresa □ (fam.) She only got what was coming to her, ha avuto solo quello che si è meritata; ben le sta □ (fam.) You had it coming, ( di punizione, ecc.) hai avuto quello che ti meritavi; te lo sei meritato □ (fam.) How come?, perché?; come mai?: How come you didn't join the party?, come mai non ti sei unito alla comitiva? □ (fig.) I don't know whether I'm coming or going, non so più quello che sto facendo; sto perdendo la testa □ ( slang) Let'em all come!, s'accomodino, vengano pure ( e avranno quello che si meritano)! □ I could see it come, me l'aspettavo □ (dopo espressioni di tempo) to come, futuro; nel futuro; a venire: generations to come, generazioni future; in years to come, negli anni a venire □ when it comes to, quando si tratta di; in fatto di □ where sb. is coming from, che tipo è q.; come la pensa q.; che cosa ha in mente q.: I couldn't work out where he was coming from, non ruiscivo a capire che cosa avesse in mente.* * *[kʌm] 1. 2.1) (arrive) [person, day, success] venire; [bus, letter, news, rains, winter] arrivareto come from — (pro)venire da [airport, hospital]
to come into — entrare in [ room]
to come past — [car, person] passare
to come through — [ person] attraversare [town centre, tunnel]; [water, object] entrare da [ window]
to come running — venire correndo o di corsa
to come crashing to the ground — [ structure] crollare, schiantarsi al suolo
the time has come to do — è venuto o arrivato il momento di fare
come summer — in estate, quando verrà l'estate
2) (approach) venire, avvicinarsito come and see, help sb. — venire a vedere, ad aiutare qcn.
to come to sb. for money — venire a chiedere soldi a qcn.
I could see it coming — (of accident) l'ho visto o me lo sono visto arrivare
I've come about — sono venuto per o a proposito di
4) (attend) venireto come to — venire a [meeting, party]
5) (reach)to come (up, down) to — [water, dress, curtain] arrivare (fino) a
6) (happen)how did you come to do? — come hai fatto o sei riuscito a fare?
come to think of it, you're right — a pensarci bene, hai ragione
7) (begin)to come to believe, hate — finire per credere, odiare
8) (originate)to come from — [ person] venire da, essere (origi nario) di [city, country]; [word, legend] venire da [language, country]; [ substance] essere ricavato da [ raw material]; [coins, stamps, product] provenire da [ place]; [smell, sound] (pro)venire da [ place]
to come in — essere disponibile in [sizes, colours]
to come with a radio — [ car] essere dotato di radio
to come with chips — [ food] essere servito con (contorno di) patatine
10) (tackle)to come to — venire a, affrontare [problem, subject]
11) (develop)12) (in time, list, importance)to come after — venire dopo, seguire
to come before — venire prima di, precedere
to come first, last — [ athlete] arrivare (per) primo, (per) ultimo
where did you come? — come sei arrivato o ti sei piazzato?
13) (be due)they got what was coming to them — colloq. hanno avuto quello che si meritavano
when it comes to sth., to doing — quando si tratta di qcs., di fare
15) (have orgasm) colloq. venire3.come, come! — (in warning, reproach) andiamo!
- come at- come by- come in- come off- come on- come out- come to- come up••come again? — colloq. come(, scusa)?
come to that o if it comes to that, you may be right su o per questo, potresti aver ragione; to come as a shock — essere uno shock
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14 pea
[pi:]1) (the round seed of a kind of climbing plant, eaten as a vegetable: We had roast beef, potatoes and peas for dinner.) ært2) (the plant which produces these seeds: We planted peas and beans this year.) ærteplante* * *[pi:]1) (the round seed of a kind of climbing plant, eaten as a vegetable: We had roast beef, potatoes and peas for dinner.) ært2) (the plant which produces these seeds: We planted peas and beans this year.) ærteplante -
15 burn
1. I1) coal (gas, wood, fire, etc.) burns уголь и т. д. горит; stone (damp wood, etc.) won't burn камень и т. д. не горит; tile house is.burning в доме пожар; дом в огне2) the milk (the fish, the sauce, etc.) has burnt молоко и т. д. подгорело; see to it that the meat does not burn смотри, чтобы не подгорело /не сгорело/ мясо3) pepper (mustard, etc.) burns перец и т. д. жжет /обжигает/ рот4) my hand (smb.'s face, the child's forehead, smb.'s head, the swollen ankle, the wound, etc.) is burning моя рука и т. д. горит; the patient is all burning больной в жару /весь горит/2. II1) burn in some manner burn well (gaily, cheerfully, quietly, dimly /dim/. glowingly, vigorously, furiously, etc.) хорошо и т. д. гореть; the fire is burning brightly /bright/ огонь ярко горит; burn easily легко загораться /воспламеняться/; paper burns easily бумага хорошо горит; lie lias a skin that burns easily у нero такая кожа, что он сразу обгорает; burn at some time burn all night гореть всю ночь; lights were burning far into the night свет горел далеко за полночь2) burn in some manner burn inwardly (ardently. radiantly, etc.) внутренне и т. д. пылать /гореть/3. III1) burn smth. burn paper (a letter, one's old toys, all one's things, a house,. the whole village, etc.) сжигать бумагу и т. д.; burn the carpet прожечь ковер; burn the fish (the cake, the milk, etc.) дать рыбе и т. д. подгореть; be careful not to burn the meat смотри, чтобы мясо не подгорело: some acids are strong enough to burn wood есть такие сильные кислоты, которые могут прожечь дерево; burn smb. burn witches (heretics, etc.) сжигать ведьм и т. д. id burn one's boats сжигать свои корабли; money burns his fingers =burn. деньги у него не задерживаются2) burn smth. burn tiles (clay, etc.) обжигать изразцы и т. д.3) burn smth. burn one's fingers (one's arm, the skin, etc.) обжигать пальцы и т. д.; pepper (this drink, mustard, etc.) burns my tongue (the throat, etc.) перец и т. д. жжет /обжигает/ мне язык и т. д.; be careful not to burn your mouth (your fingers, etc.) осторожнее, не обожги рот и т. д.4) burn smth. burn coal (wood, gas, oil, etc.) работать на угле и т. д., most steamships now burn oil instead of coal большинство пароходов работает теперь на нефти, а не на угле; this make of саг burns a great deal of petrol эта марка машины расходует много бензина4. IVburn smth. in some manner burn one's tongue (one's finger, etc.) badly сильно обжечь язык и т. д.; burn smth. at some time you've burnt the roast again ты опять сожгла жаркое, у тебя опять подгорело жаркое5. VIburn smth. to some extent burn the pie (the roast, the steak, etc.) black совсем /до угольев/ сжечь пирог и т. д; burn smb. in some manner burn people alive сжигать людей заживо6. VIIburn smth. to do smth. people used to burn candles to get light раньше жилье освещали свечами7. XI1) be burnt the soup (this meat, etc.) is burnt суп и т. д. подгорел; be burnt in some manner be terribly (badly, slightly, etc.) burnt быть сильно и т. д. обожженным, получить сильные ожоги, сильно подгореть; the ground was burnt hard by the sun от палящего солнца земля стала твердой /высохла/; get smth. burnt get one's fingers burnt a) обжечься, обжечь пальцы; 6) попасть /впутаться/ в неприятное положение; be (get) burnt on /about/ smth. get burnt on the hands (on the feet, etc.) получить ожог рук и т. д.; he is burnt about the face у него ожоги на лице /обожжено лицо/2) Ъе (get) burnt to death получить смертельные ожоги, умереть от ожогов; Joan of Arc was burnt to death [at the stake] Жанна Д'Арк была сожжена [на костре]3) be burnt out of smth. the Indians were burnt out, of the forest индейцев выкурили из леса8. XIIIburn to do smth. usually in the' Continuous be burning to tell the truth (to leave the place, etc.) сгорать от желания /нетерпения/ рассказать правду и т. д.9. XVburn in some manner burn low тлеть; the sidewalk is burning hot тротуар раскален; burn blue гореть синим пламенем; the potatoes have burnt black картошка совсем сгорела /сгорела дотла/10. XVI1) burn in smth. burn in the grate (in the fire, etc.) гореть в камине и т. д).; а light is burning in the window в окне горит свет; all lights were burning in the house в доме горели все лампы; burn with (without) smth. burn with a crackle (with a purple flame, with a dull light, without flame, without smoke, etc.) гореть потрескивая и т. д.2) burn to some state the pie (the fish, potatoes, etc.) burnt to a crisp пирог и т. д). совсем сгорел; the stake burnt to cinders от бифштекса остались одни угли3) burn with smth. usually in the Continmus be burning with shame (with impatience, with curiosity, etc.) сгорать от стыда и т. д., be burning with hatred (with desire, with enthusiasm. etc.) гореть ненавистью и т. д., be burning with anger (with rage, with wrath, etc.) кипеть от злости и r. д., burn with love (with passion, with ardour) пылать любовью и т. д.; he is burning with envy (with jealousy) его сжигает /гложет/ зависть (ревность); he is burning; with ambition (with pride, etc.) его обуревает честолюбие и т. д., they were burning with religious zeal ни обуяло религиозное рвение; burn with fever быть в жару, гореть в лихорадке; burn in smth. anger (hatred, etc.) burnt in his heart в его сердце кипела злоба и т. д.4) burn into (upon) smth. burn into smb.'s memory врезаться в чью-л. память; burn into (upon) smb.'s mind (into smb.'s soul) оставлять неизгладимый след в чьей-л. памяти (в чьей-л. душе); what he saw burnt into his soul то, что он увидел, запало ему в душу11. XVIIIburn oneself look out you'll burn yourself! осторожнее, [ты] обожжешься!; the child burnt itself badly playing with fire играя с огнем, ребенок получил сильные ожоги12. XIX1|| burn like matchwood (like tinder) =burn гореть как солома13. XXI11) burn smth. in (on) smth. burn one's initials on a handle выжигать свой инициалы на ручке; burn a hole in a rug прожигать дыру в ковре; burn smth. to smth. burn a house (a building, a village, etc.) to the ground /to ashes/ сжигать дом и т. д. дотла; burn one's fingers to the bone сжигать пальцы до кости; burn the pie (the bacon, the steak, etc.) to cinders /to a crisp/ дать пирогу и т. д. сильно подгореть; burn smth., smb. on (at) smth. burn one's hand (one's finger, one's arm, etc.) on a hot iron обжечь руку и т. д. о горячий утюг; burn heretics (witches, etc.) at the stake сжигать еретиков и т. д. на костре2) burn smb. out of smth. burn soldiers out of a fort (people out of a house, a fox out of a hole, etc.) выкуривать солдат из крепости и т. д. -
16 cook
v варить, готовить, приготовлять (1). Глагол to cook обозначает только варить пищу/еду на огне; to cook не используется для обозначения приготовления напитков. (2). Для названия разных видов приготовления пищи используется ряд устойчивых словосочетаний с другими глаголами:a) to make —to make breakfast — приготовить завтрак,
to make tea — сделать чай,
to make a meal (a drink) — приготовить еду (напиток).
Аналогичные словосочетания с синонимичным глаголом to prepare имеют более формальный, книжный характер. Глагол to prepare в таких сочетаниях может иметь значение подготовить продукты для приготовления еды;b) to bake — печь в духовке без жидкости:to bake bread (a pie) — печь хлеб (пирог);
to bake apples — запекать яблоки;
c) to roast — жарить в духовке или на открытом огне:to roast meat (potatoes);
to grill meat (vegetables);
e) to fry — жарить на открытом огне:to fry fish (potatoes, vegetables);
f) to stew — тушить:to stew meat (vegetables, fruit).
В этом значении в американской разговорной речи употребительнее to fix, а не to prepare. Русскому жарить хлеб соответствует to toast. Русское варить, кипятить соответствует глаголу to boil, русское варить в небольшом количестве горячей воды или на пару, тушить соответствует глаголу to poach:to poach eggs — варить яйца на пару;to poach fish in milk — варить/тушить рыбу в молоке. -
17 cook
I [kʊk] nповар, кок, повариха, кухарка, стряпухаII [kʊk] vShe is a good cook. — Она хорошо готовит. /Она хорошая повариха
варить, готовить, стряпать, жарить, печьShe cooked a meal for them. — Она приготовила им еду.
To cook one's hare before it is caught. — ◊ Делить шкуру неубитого медведя. /Не говори "гоп", пока не перепрыгнешь.
- cook food- cook a dinner
- cook wellCHOICE OF WORDS:(1.) Глагол to cook обозначает только варить пищу/еду на огне. To cook не используется для обозначения приготовления напитков. (2.) Для названия разных видов приготовления пищи используется ряд устойчивых словосочетаний с другими глаголами: (а.) to make - to make breakfast приготовить завтрак, to make tea сделать чай, to make a meal (drink) приготовить еду (напиток); аналогичные словосочетания с синонимичным глаголом to prepare имеют более формальный, книжный характер; глагол to prepare в таких сочетаниях может иметь значение "подготовить продукты для приготовления еды", в этом значении в американской разговорной речи употребительнее to fix, а не to prepare.; (b) to bake - "печь в духовке без жидкости": to bake bread (a pie) печь хлеб (пирог); to bake apples запекать яблоки; (c) to roast - запекать в духовке: to roast meat (potatoes); (d) to grill (или в американском варианте to broil) - жарить на сильном огне: to grill meat (vegetables); (e) to fry - жарить на открытом огне и в масле: to fry fish(potatoes, vegetables); (f) to stew - тушить: to stew meat (vegetables, fruit). Русскому жарить хлеб соответствует to toast. Русское "варить, кипятить" соответствует глаголу to boil, русское "варить в небольшом количестве горячей воды или на пару, тушить" соответствует глаголу to poach: to poach eggs варить яйца на пару; to poach fish in milk варить/тушить рыбу в молоке -
18 жареный
прил. fried( на сковороде) ;
roast(ed), broiled( на огне, в духовке) ;
grilled (на рашпере) жареный картофель ≈ chips мн.жарен|ый - (на сковороде) fried;
(на пламени) grilled;
(в духовке) roast;
~ая рыба, fried fish;
~ая картошка fried potatoes pl., chips pl. -
19 rubber chicken circuit
полит жаргНескончаемая серия публичных обедов и ужинов, как неизбежный элемент предвыборной кампании. На таких обедах неизменно подается жареная курица, которая в силу большого числа участников готовится заранее и к обеду только разогревается, отчего становится "резиновой". Еще в 1964 журналисты подсчитали, что в ходе предвыборной кампании кандидат на пост президента должен был налетать 200 тыс. миль, произнести 2,5 тыс. речей, пожать руку 1 млн. избирателей и отведать на публичных обедах 600 жареных "резиновых" куриц.тж (baked chicken, roast chicken, roast beef, chicken-and-mashed-potatoes) circuitEnglish-Russian dictionary of regional studies > rubber chicken circuit
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20 ♦ meat
♦ meat /mi:t/n.1 carne ( di bestia macellata): I rarely eat meat, mangio carne di rado; tinned (o canned) meat, carne in scatola; frozen meat, carne congelata; DIALOGO → - Complaining about the food- This meat doesn't smell too good, questa carne non ha un ottimo odore3 (fig.) succo, sostanza, nocciolo: the meat of the story, il succo del racconto; the meat of the problem, il nocciolo del problema4 ( slang USA) persona (o cosa) che fa al proprio caso; cosa (o persona) preferita; passione (fig.): Sunbathing is my meat, prendere il sole è la mia passione● (fig.) meat and drink, cosa da andarci a nozze; motivo di gran piacere: This was meat and drink to him, fu per lui un grande piacere (o una grande soddisfazione); ci andò a nozze □ (fig. USA) meat and potatoes, aspetti fondamentali; la sostanza; il sodo □ meat-and-potatoes, fondamentale; di base; concreto □ (market.) meat centre, centro (delle) carni □ ( cucina) meat chopper, tritacarne □ meat course, secondo ( a tavola) □ (relig.) meat day, giorno di grasso □ ( slang USA) meat eater, sfruttatore; poliziotto corrotto □ meat farm, allevamento di bestie da macello □ ( slang) meat-flasher, esibizionista □ (zool.) meat fly ( Sarcophaga carnaria), mosca carnaria □ ( cucina) meat grinder, tritacarne □ ( slang) meat house, bordello; casa di tolleranza □ meat-loaf, ( cucina) polpettone di carne □ meat market, mercato della carne; ( slang USA) luogo ( bar, locale notturno, ecc.) dove cercare un partner sessuale; locale per single □ ( cucina, GB) meat pie, pasticcio di carne □ meat-producing countries, paesi esportatori di carni □ (market.) meat products, carni □ meat safe, moscaiola □ ( cucina) meat sauce, ragù; sugo di carne (fam.) □ ( slang USA) meat shot, primo piano di genitali □ ( slang USA) meat show, spogliarello □ meat type poultry, polli da carne □ ( slang USA) meat wagon, ambulanza; carro funebre; ( anche) furgone cellulare □ (volg.) to beat the meat, masturbarsi; farsi una sega (volg.) □ cold meat, carne fredda; ( slang USA) cadavere □ ( cucina) cold meats, piatto freddo ( di varie carni); salumi misti □ ( cucina) roast meat, arrosto.
См. также в других словарях:
roast — roast, roasted Meats and things associated with them are normally described as roast: roast beef, roast lamb, roast meat, roast potatoes, etc. (but a roasted chicken and a well roasted joint are also possible), whereas nuts are normally called… … Modern English usage
roast dinner — noun A traditional hot meal consisting of roast meat, usually with potatoes, vegetables and other trimmings … Wiktionary
Sunday roast — [Sunday roast] (also Sunday joint)noun a large piece of meat, usually ↑beef, ↑lamb or pork, cooked in an oven. The Sunday roast/joint is the main part of the traditional lunch that many British famil … Useful english dictionary
pot roast — UK / US noun [countable] Word forms pot roast : singular pot roast plural pot roasts a meal consisting of a large piece of meat cooked in a container with a small amount of water, usually served with potatoes and vegetables … English dictionary
Sunday roast — (also Sunday joint) n a large piece of meat, usually beef or lamb, cooked in an oven. The Sunday roast/joint is the main part of the traditional lunch that many British families eat on Sundays, usually with potatoes, vegetables and gravy (= sauce … Universalium
pot roast — n a dish that consists of a piece of meat cooked slowly in a pan with potatoes and other vegetables … Dictionary of contemporary English
pot roast — pot ,roast noun count a meal consisting of a large piece of meat cooked in a container with a small amount of water, usually served with potatoes and vegetables … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
franconia potatoes — nēə , nyə noun plural Usage: usually capitalized F : potatoes cooked with a roast and often basted with the drippings … Useful english dictionary
pot roast — noun (C) a dish that consists of a piece of meat cooked in a pan with potatoes or other vegetables … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
Roasting — Roast redirects here. For other uses, see Roast (disambiguation). A Sunday roast consisting of roast beef, roast potatoes, vegetables, and yorkshire pudding Roasting is a cooking method that uses dry heat, whether an open flame, oven, or other… … Wikipedia
roasted — roast, roasted Meats and things associated with them are normally described as roast: roast beef, roast lamb, roast meat, roast potatoes, etc. (but a roasted chicken and a well roasted joint are also possible), whereas nuts are normally called… … Modern English usage